Including the nature reserves, the forest encloses about 230 square kilometres, a little less than half of which currently remains as indigenous forest. There are numerous grassy clearings and glades. Large mammals are rare. Part of the forest also contain unique and rich highland ecosystems, but generally the fauna and flora of the Forest have not been comprehensively studied by science. The climate is very wet with over two metres of rain annually. The rainy seasons are April-to-May and August-to-September.
In the north of the Forest is the 4,468 hectares (45 km2; 17 sq mi) Kakamega National Reserve, given national forest reserve status in 1985.[1] Just to the north is the Kisere Forest Reserve. Despite having protected status the Forest has continued to be damaged and degraded. The Forest Department and the Kenya Wildlife Service work to protect the forest. The local inhabitants are the Luhya people, who rely on the forest to supply most of their needs. The region is said to be one of the most densely-populated rural areas in the world, and pressure on the Forest resources is considerable. The German funded project BIOTA East has been working in the forest since 2001, whereby firstly forest inventories for all sorts of life forms were performed and the aim is to find strategies for a sustainable use of the forest until 2010. Source:Wikipedia ">Source:Wikipedia ">
Kakamega Forest is situated in the Western Province Kenya, north-west of the capital Nairobi, near the Ugandan border . It is known to be Kenya's last remnant of the ancient Guineo-Congolian rainforest that once spanned the continent.
Including the nature reserves, the forest encloses about 230 square kilometres, a little less than half of which currently remains as indigenous forest. There are numerous grassy clearings and glades. Large mammals are rare. Part of the forest also contain unique and rich highland ecosystems, but generally the fauna and flora of the Forest have not been comprehensively studied by science. The climate is very wet with over two metres of rain annually. The rainy seasons are April-to-May and August-to-September.
In the north of the Forest is the 4,468 hectares (45 km2; 17 sq mi) Kakamega National Reserve, given national forest reserve status in 1985.[1] Just to the north is the Kisere Forest Reserve. Despite having protected status the Forest has continued to be damaged and degraded. The Forest Department and the Kenya Wildlife Service work to protect the forest. The local inhabitants are the Luhya people, who rely on the forest to supply most of their needs. The region is said to be one of the most densely-populated rural areas in the world, and pressure on the Forest resources is considerable. The German funded project BIOTA East has been working in the forest since 2001, whereby firstly forest inventories for all sorts of life forms were performed and the aim is to find strategies for a sustainable use of the forest until 2010. Source:Wikipedia
Barney, R. W. (1949): Interesting butterflies at Kakamega. Nature in East Africa series 2(1):5-6. Collins, S. C. (2008): Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea, Butterflies and Skippers In:Kühne, L. ed. (2008):Butterflies and moth diversity of the Kakamega forest (Kenya) private edition, 63-80. Emmel, T.C. & Warren, A.D. (1993): The butterfly faunas of the Kakamega rain forest and the Masai Mara savanna in Kenya, East Africa. Tropical Lepidoptera 4 (2):67-76. Evans, R.T. (1944): A collection of Rhopalocera from Kakamega. Journal of the East African Natural History Society 17:355-367. Kühne, L., Collins, S.C. & Kinuthia, W. (2004): Check-list of the butterflies of the Kakamega Forest Nature Reserve in western Kenya (Lepidoptera: Hesperioidea, Papilionoidea). Nachrichten des Entomologischen Vereins Apollo 25 (4):161-174.